Re-framing Revelation

Walking out of the lecture hall, my stomach churned with anxiety. It was the first week of the quarter and I was already struggling. Some friends had assured me it would be no problem to take macroeconomics even though it was second in a sequence of classes of which I hadn’t taken the first. I had no knowledge base to build on, so when the professor lectured, it was as if she were speaking a foreign language. Filled with dread, I felt like a drowning person about to sink beneath the waves.

My hunch is that many people view the book of Revelation with that same sense of fear and apprehension. Truth be told, it’s not a book I’ve been drawn to before. My experiences with it have been limited and have lacked the context I needed to understand the bigger picture. The one verse I knew as a high school student filled me with dread: “because you are lukewarm—neither hot nor cold—I am about to spit you out of my mouth.” (Revelation 3:16, NIV) Even after the Spirit convicted me to reject apathy and follow Jesus wholeheartedly, I still had little desire to dive into this intimidating book.

A decade later I stumbled upon a novel series that was a fictionalized account of Revelation. The books captivated me and read like action adventure thrillers. With my mind as a blank canvas, they became my reference point for complex symbols and prophecies from the Old Testament. Because I’d avoided Revelation, the series imprinted concrete events, timelines, and characters into my brain that were based on the author’s interpretation and imagination. Given my poor track record, it’s been eye-opening to re-engage it with the help of Jen Wilkin’s Bible study: Revelation: Eternal King, Everlasting Kingdom.

The study opens by covering Revelation 1-3:22. In the first verses we learn the elderly Apostle John writes Revelation after receiving a vision from Jesus while he’s exiled on the Island of Patmos. He starts by describing his vision of Christ: “and among the lampstands was one like the Son of Man, dressed in a robe and with a golden sash wrapped around his chest. The hair of his head was white as wool—white as snow—and his eyes like a fiery flame. His feet were like fine bronze as it is fired in a furnace, and his voice like the sound of cascading waters. He had seven stars in his right hand; a sharp double-edged sword came from his mouth, and his face was shining like the sun at full strength. When I saw him, I fell at his feet like a dead man. He laid his right hand on me and said, ‘Don’t be afraid. I am the First and the Last, and the Living One. I was dead, but look—I am alive forever and ever, and I hold the keys of death and Hades. Therefore write what you have seen, what is, and what will take place after this.’” (Revelation 1:13-19, CSB)

Descriptions of Christ in the opening scene echo narratives from the Old Testament: in Exodus and Deuteronomy the Lord describes Himself as self-existent, eternal, sovereign, and almighty ; in Exodus, Isaiah, Joel, and Daniel clouds, thunder, and trumpet blasts accompany appearances of God. In Matthew’s gospel Jesus also describes Himself as the Son of Man coming on the clouds with power, glory, and a loud trumpet call. So, from the start, Revelation refers back to things that have been taught and described previously in Scripture. This apocalyptic book isn’t meant to confuse or strike fear in us but to encourage and equip us as it weaves together events that have preceded it with events yet to come. (Reading Genesis and Exodus helps greatly with understanding Revelation.)

John moves from the glorious description of Christ to addressing seven churches in Asia Minor who receive a combination of accusations, warnings, affirmations, and encouragements. The letters address issues still relevant for us today: forgetting God as our first love, compromising with sin and worldliness, tolerating immorality, being hypocritical, and prioritizing material wealth over spiritual riches. While we may not like being called out for straying from the narrow path, these warnings admonish us to choose God’s best instead of being deceived by the enemy and seduced by sin.

The seven letters also include praise and affirmation for churches who remain faithful to God amidst poverty, persecution, and powerlessness. Throughout Revelation, Jesus encourages believers to stand firm amidst trials and tribulations knowing that God’s justice will prevail in the end. Those who overcome will receive life, authority, and honor alongside Christ.

Reading the first three chapters of Revelation, I am encouraged that God knows us, sees us, and is honored by our choice to remain faithful. He rewards those who persevere. There is no question about His ultimate power and sovereignty. He is attentive, sovereign, merciful, and just.

While we may not understand everything by the end, studying this challenging narrative is worth our time. Working through Jen Wilkin’s book may be difficult, but as we grapple with questions, we’ll stretch our minds and expand our faith. Engaging the text personally will allow for rich discussion and will cement new truth into our minds as we learn from such a seasoned teacher.

Can I encourage you to let the learning process unfold rather than giving up like I did with macroeconomics? (Yes, I dropped the class and never looked back). Can I also implore you not to short-circuit the learning process by letting someone else interpret Revelation for you like I did with that fiction book series? Just reading it repeatedly and/or listening to it aloud will implant God’s Word in you and will build understanding in time. So, let’s ditch the excuses and commit to seeing this wild ride all the way through to the end. I’ve already gained so much insight studying Revelation and would love nothing more than to have you learning right there beside me.

Jen Wilkin, Revelation: Eternal King, Everlasting Kingdom, Lifeway Press, 2024.

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